WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en-IN 00:00:23.800 --> 00:00:30.720 a very warm welcome in module five of week four of the course intellectual property dis Utes code 00:00:30.720 --> 00:00:37.280 practices and enforcement today we have with us rishika she is a research scholar she's working 00:00:37.280 --> 00:00:44.520 in traditional knowledge area and she's also ta for this particular course okay so now she what 00:00:44.520 --> 00:00:50.920 she has done she has identified some important questions which probably will need discussion 00:00:50.920 --> 00:00:57.840 and we will discuss now these questions here questions and we will get more idea about the 00:00:57.840 --> 00:01:04.800 IP disputes considering that part particular issue under consideration now if we see the overall 00:01:04.800 --> 00:01:11.040 like 4 weeks now we are in the like fifth module of a fourth week so we have just started 00:01:11.040 --> 00:01:16.720 with the taking overview about the intellectual property and the disputes related to that then we 00:01:16.720 --> 00:01:22.160 have focused on the brief understanding about the different types of intellectual properties most of 00:01:22.160 --> 00:01:27.960 you probably have already background in IP but if you don't have if somebody is like a very new 00:01:27.960 --> 00:01:33.360 to the IP system therefore we have have included this particular week then if you see the third 00:01:33.360 --> 00:01:38.280 week we have focused on the different like regulatory authorities which are the what is the 00:01:38.280 --> 00:01:45.120 role of police how the like custom is like act is helping in this disputes what are the different 00:01:45.120 --> 00:01:50.040 court system overall in different jurisdictions we have focused on that and now we are in the 00:01:50.040 --> 00:01:56.680 fourth week emerging Technologies and we are now discussing about the few questions which probably 00:01:56.680 --> 00:02:03.360 in this four week whatever we have covered you may like have some questions we will consider here 00:02:03.360 --> 00:02:08.240 in that because we have a posi of time that 30 minute time is there and we have to just focus on 00:02:08.240 --> 00:02:15.120 that particular issues okay so yes rishika if that that particular questions if you have we can go 00:02:15.120 --> 00:02:20.960 ead with that question thank you ma'am with the Advent of Technology we see that in daily life 00:02:20.960 --> 00:02:29.240 we have shifted to an advanced use of AI so with regard to that we see that that in academics 00:02:29.240 --> 00:02:36.920 also we use AI generated content in a much larger way than previous sessions so now that we have 00:02:36.920 --> 00:02:45.080 reached this stage we see that the plagiarism softwares also they have also introduced this 00:02:45.080 --> 00:02:52.960 New Concept where other than plagiarized content they help to identify the AI generated content too 00:02:52.960 --> 00:02:58.880 so ma'am what do you think should AI generated work be eligible for copyright protection okay 00:02:58.880 --> 00:03:06.200 so now okay this is like a we are in a fourth week we are focusing on emerging technology and 00:03:06.200 --> 00:03:11.280 then she's talking about artificial intelligence and we should not take it as a buz word now 00:03:11.280 --> 00:03:16.920 because see it is many times it is used in that particular way but now we are like a considering 00:03:16.920 --> 00:03:24.440 this artificial in see the impact of artificial probably we can say it is a one of the disruptive 00:03:24.440 --> 00:03:29.880 innovation just like internet of things which came and then we have kind of seen the massive 00:03:29.880 --> 00:03:35.840 change in the market massive change in a different kind of a Technologies and application is there so 00:03:35.840 --> 00:03:42.120 we have to appreciate the artificial intelligence and its applications which are like we are using 00:03:42.120 --> 00:03:47.680 and definitely we will get benefited because of that probably we are now at this stage if you see 00:03:47.680 --> 00:03:53.880 means we should know when we are talking about challenges towards law we should first understand 00:03:53.880 --> 00:04:00.720 the technology what that AI is and then we have to identify the disputes which probably arise 00:04:00.720 --> 00:04:06.120 considering the law so I will just give you idea about the little bit about artificial intelligence 00:04:06.120 --> 00:04:11.760 because if we have that understanding then only we can go ahead with the particular like a details 00:04:11.760 --> 00:04:18.760 related to that law law issues which are coming because of that particular artificial 00:04:18.760 --> 00:04:24.280 now we know that it is a branch of computer science and it is concerned with the building 00:04:24.280 --> 00:04:31.440 smart machins and probably Sam Alman means this name is like when artificial intelligence 00:04:31.440 --> 00:04:37.720 come this is the name which will be immediately come and open AI we are very well aware about that 00:04:37.720 --> 00:04:44.480 and how exactly this open ey started actually one statement I can just share that probably in one 00:04:44.480 --> 00:04:53.280 of the somewhere Sam Alman say that if this much outcome of AI is coming then probably I would have 00:04:53.280 --> 00:04:59.640 said it as a instead of open AI closed AI because why why this is because we have to appreciate 00:05:00.240 --> 00:05:06.280 that this is going to change the completely the lifestyle of a human being because this have a 00:05:06.280 --> 00:05:12.440 this will definitely have a great impact on the human life if you see the the picture of after 00:05:12.440 --> 00:05:18.800 10 years probably artificial intelligence will be part of each and every Gad gate we are using now 00:05:18.800 --> 00:05:23.760 you what she has just pointed out that there is like a chat GPT is coming and then the bar 00:05:23.760 --> 00:05:30.080 is coming and all these are our plagiarization and related tools are coming so we are like now 00:05:30.080 --> 00:05:36.280 entering into that mode applications we are just seeing the applications and especially when we are 00:05:36.280 --> 00:05:44.760 talking about generative AI then probably that is the like behaving more like towards a human 00:05:44.760 --> 00:05:50.160 being that human behavior because it is trained in that particular way now when I'm talking 00:05:50.160 --> 00:05:57.480 about a training of that machine related to that artificial intelligence related outcome probably 00:05:57.480 --> 00:06:03.720 here is the issue coming up with the legal like issues are coming so we will focus on that but a 00:06:03.720 --> 00:06:09.120 little bit more we will go into the details about artificial intelligence considering the technology 00:06:09.120 --> 00:06:15.160 that we probably that you might be aware that in the one of the conferences like this term 00:06:15.160 --> 00:06:20.440 artificial intelligence is coin and that was Dart mouth summer research project on artificial 00:06:20.440 --> 00:06:29.600 intelligence it was led by John mcar now in this particular like conference the scope and goal 00:06:29.600 --> 00:06:36.520 gos of artificial intelligence defined now I just relate it with the U that challenges which 00:06:36.520 --> 00:06:42.880 come with the genetic technology when that genetic related Technologies are there again there comes 00:06:42.880 --> 00:06:49.800 the policies regulatory like questions especially we have like restriction endonuclear when came 00:06:49.800 --> 00:06:55.440 immediately the science science Community get alerted that yes this can make a and this has a 00:06:55.440 --> 00:07:01.200 restriction in nulear power to change many things it is applying on a gene and it will kind of make 00:07:01.200 --> 00:07:07.720 a challenges and therefore immediately that call is taken and at a international level policy came 00:07:07.720 --> 00:07:13.880 about the genetic Rel that research using that genetic that technology similarly when we are 00:07:13.880 --> 00:07:20.480 talking about this artificial intelligence it is a mandatory that it is a alarming that at an 00:07:20.480 --> 00:07:25.800 international level that stage will come definitely that the regulatory Authority 00:07:25.800 --> 00:07:31.800 will have to come into the picture to take like action related to the applications of artificial 00:07:31.800 --> 00:07:38.760 intelligence because that will create a wonders definitely means if you if you go that next 5 00:07:38.760 --> 00:07:44.600 years if we see the challenges will be very high and at that time regulatory mechanisms regulatory 00:07:44.600 --> 00:07:50.080 authorities some the questions which will be posed because of the applications of artificial 00:07:50.080 --> 00:07:56.800 intelligence probably we have seen the movies like U some movies like you having that Robo and it is 00:07:56.800 --> 00:08:03.680 like working like a human and giving the that doing a task like a human and then repercussion 00:08:03.680 --> 00:08:11.120 of that what will be there so that probably regulatory Authority legal Authority will 00:08:11.120 --> 00:08:16.560 have to come into the picture and therefore laws related to artificial intelligence we never know 00:08:16.560 --> 00:08:22.680 that just like a like genetic that restriction IND nucleus or any challenges which are coming 00:08:22.680 --> 00:08:29.880 to that separate policies will come separate kind of regulatory mechanism came U that everywhere is 00:08:29.880 --> 00:08:37.280 accepting that particular like the the the the result of that discussion everybody is accepting 00:08:37.280 --> 00:08:43.000 see that crisper technology and then the Human Genome Project actually so I I'm just feeling 00:08:43.000 --> 00:08:49.080 sometimes that yes artificial intelligence will pose us into that particular situation definitely 00:08:49.080 --> 00:08:56.480 in coming years that will be the possibility because it can it can have a capacity to 00:08:56.480 --> 00:09:03.440 replace human beings in a many of the tasks and therefore the where exactly we have to like how 00:09:03.440 --> 00:09:10.000 we can curve or where exactly we have to keep a pause how we can regulate that we have to kind of 00:09:10.000 --> 00:09:15.760 think about we are very well aware about the picture in USA especially where the road system 00:09:15.760 --> 00:09:23.600 is very popular very very Advanced and it's like not that crowded probably driverless cars are now 00:09:23.600 --> 00:09:29.680 very common you can see the picture in that way so similarity that kind of applications now EXP stand 00:09:29.680 --> 00:09:36.120 or that will be that that we can see everywhere our home kitchen applications then the academics 00:09:36.120 --> 00:09:41.480 will change education system will change okay so everywhere this artificial intelligence is going 00:09:41.480 --> 00:09:47.680 to kind of a impact now these machines these are made intelligent now how these machines are made 00:09:47.680 --> 00:09:53.400 intelligent because here the training is given to that that particular machines now here what 00:09:53.400 --> 00:10:00.160 is happening the when you are giving the training obviously what is happening data is used actually 00:10:00.160 --> 00:10:06.960 right now whenever you are using this data for the that training of that machine and all that thing 00:10:06.960 --> 00:10:15.120 and you you have seen that that many of the that creators have already filed case against 00:10:15.120 --> 00:10:22.520 the that that applications of AI probably and they are like and you know that in open Ai and 00:10:22.520 --> 00:10:29.320 we are talking about the bigger players in that are that big we can say the big five especially 00:10:30.040 --> 00:10:36.040 Tesla was also there in the starting but latter that Elon Musk has taken he is 00:10:36.040 --> 00:10:42.840 like came out of that but still like they are trying Mark zaker is trying trying or they 00:10:42.840 --> 00:10:49.400 are working on this particular domain open AI obviously Sam mman and Microsoft is there active 00:10:49.400 --> 00:10:54.160 Google may come into the picture because search engine is search engine platform is a and then 00:10:54.160 --> 00:10:59.400 the we are like very used to Google so this is the scenario considering a now where the issue 00:10:59.400 --> 00:11:04.480 comes that legal issues come actually so when we are talking about that artificial intelligence 00:11:04.480 --> 00:11:09.640 this artificial general intelligence which is there which is like referred sometimes as a 00:11:09.640 --> 00:11:17.320 strong AI now this strong AI will have a capacity to do the its kind of do the many activities 00:11:17.320 --> 00:11:23.520 which probably human is doing now just like speech and listen kind of a communication that 00:11:23.520 --> 00:11:29.240 speech recognition or right and read a text right natural language we see very easily we are now 00:11:30.040 --> 00:11:35.720 while talking the language is like a translated and easily you can hear that translation 00:11:35.720 --> 00:11:43.200 immediately right the process information like are you are observing and the process is like 00:11:43.200 --> 00:11:49.360 that information is processed right then see see that you can just image image processing is 00:11:49.360 --> 00:11:56.720 there environment recognition is there like a we are like we have like that recognizing 00:11:56.720 --> 00:12:03.080 environment by our like sense sense sensory organs and yes the robotics also can think about 00:12:03.080 --> 00:12:08.480 or they will also be developed in a such a way that they will also sense the environment pattern 00:12:08.480 --> 00:12:14.280 recognition is a very common actually okay so these are the applications and if you see 00:12:14.280 --> 00:12:20.000 the human neurons and network that cognitive cap capability is also given to the machines now you 00:12:20.000 --> 00:12:24.720 just imagine when this kind of a situation will be there that cognitive cap capability 00:12:24.720 --> 00:12:32.080 is given sensory applications are like so robot robot will s the environment so if that 00:12:32.080 --> 00:12:37.720 kind of a situation will be there you can see the applications related to that now when such 00:12:37.720 --> 00:12:43.000 kind of applications is there highly Innovation is definitely there so that will definitely qualify 00:12:43.000 --> 00:12:47.920 for patent also why not why only we consider copyright it will come under the patent also 00:12:47.920 --> 00:12:53.880 so we are now struggling in India consider the section 3K we are like a not allowing computer 00:12:53.880 --> 00:12:59.880 programs per say for a patenting actually then we are like a accepted computer related guidelines 00:12:59.880 --> 00:13:05.560 we have allowed that particular computer programs and we are allowing that particular patn now when 00:13:05.560 --> 00:13:10.040 this artificial intelligence will first it will attack on a patent system actually so we have 00:13:10.040 --> 00:13:17.400 to just think about that that how it will kind of how we should be prepared or we have to like think 00:13:17.400 --> 00:13:23.440 about the situation which will come with the this challenges of AI it will like how if that 00:13:23.440 --> 00:13:28.360 cognitive capability comes to the machine how will you how will you adjust that Innovations which 00:13:28.360 --> 00:13:35.400 will come out of that who will be the right that inventor for that particular that patent that will 00:13:35.400 --> 00:13:42.000 be the question right so when cognitive capability will come there along with cognitive it will have 00:13:42.000 --> 00:13:49.360 a sensory capability also now it will behave like a mostly like a like the animals that the starting 00:13:49.360 --> 00:13:55.720 point or we can say the living organism I should not say animal directly but you can see the in the 00:13:55.720 --> 00:14:02.440 chain of evolution it is started from that non- living to living so if that sensory system if 00:14:02.440 --> 00:14:10.720 that cognitive capability decision making if that kind of a Powers will come to the machine it will 00:14:10.720 --> 00:14:16.000 like a move from non-living to living organism that movement will be there ma'am actually it has 00:14:16.000 --> 00:14:22.920 already come since there are experiments happening where AI is being used to perform surgeries huh 00:14:22.920 --> 00:14:28.200 so in that case if there is a lapse who is going to be responsible now you see the serious issue 00:14:28.200 --> 00:14:33.360 what she has brought about that if surgery is going on and on the table if something happen 00:14:33.360 --> 00:14:41.240 because of the labs actually of the machine we never know if machine will not behave because if 00:14:41.240 --> 00:14:47.600 human being is there he can immediately identify the changes which are happening the doctor can 00:14:47.600 --> 00:14:54.400 immediately take action at that particular point and it's like a micro decision of that doctor 00:14:54.400 --> 00:15:01.440 is important in that particular issue now if with that that surgery robotic surgery is 00:15:01.440 --> 00:15:07.160 going on and if it is a remote surgery right it is happening that it it is that there 00:15:07.160 --> 00:15:12.520 are kind of examples probably you have seen that a doctor is sitting in somewhere in USA probably 00:15:12.520 --> 00:15:18.840 he may be doing surgery somewhere in Africa that may be the possibility and that and that is like 00:15:18.840 --> 00:15:25.520 the experiments already going on in that way and if something happen there who will be responsible 00:15:25.520 --> 00:15:30.480 where now who will be the like to whom you will and it is International scenario now you just 00:15:30.480 --> 00:15:36.520 see how complicated that scenario will be we are just giving you the scenario here so if somebody's 00:15:36.520 --> 00:15:42.000 working in artificial intelligence domain and then legal as a research topic legal research 00:15:42.000 --> 00:15:48.440 or social sciences research is somebody doing just think about the situation crossb issue and 00:15:48.440 --> 00:15:54.000 something happened to that human being in Africa because of activities which are going in USA and 00:15:54.000 --> 00:15:58.920 activities human being is not inol activities are done by the machine who will be responsible 00:15:59.520 --> 00:16:06.640 and if such kind of a patent is granted or some other system come for the rights to protect that 00:16:06.640 --> 00:16:11.240 particular thing because at present though machine will not get obviously because of the 00:16:11.240 --> 00:16:17.800 patent guidelines this will not get the patent so some other system if come it has to me means 00:16:17.800 --> 00:16:23.680 I I this is like a you just think about this discussion as a we are just thinking about the 00:16:23.680 --> 00:16:30.440 alarming situation which even legal fraternity to Legal fraternity to think about in parallel 00:16:30.440 --> 00:16:36.280 with the growth of artificial intelligence because already artificial intelligence like for First 5 00:16:36.280 --> 00:16:42.280 years we never we were never aware about the they have just put the money billions of dollars they 00:16:42.280 --> 00:16:48.240 have put they have trained the data is used we never know which data if I say something like we 00:16:48.240 --> 00:16:53.320 are giving free data on YouTube We are giving free data on Facebook we are giving free data on Google 00:16:53.320 --> 00:16:59.000 sometimes so if we are giving that particular data and then the privacy policy and all that 00:16:59.000 --> 00:17:06.240 things is there but if that data is used copyright issue to already it is there by default because 00:17:06.240 --> 00:17:11.840 without data definitely artificial intelligence is not developed we have to just understand that 00:17:11.840 --> 00:17:18.120 first so obviously copyright infringement is already happened what action we are taking here 00:17:18.120 --> 00:17:22.720 we are not taking an action because we are not able to identify which data which data 00:17:22.720 --> 00:17:29.240 they have used for the machine training probably your Facebook post which you have given prob 00:17:29.240 --> 00:17:36.120 that also is like a contributed in the creation of open a so you are also the contributor to that 00:17:36.120 --> 00:17:42.840 now whether you are getting some some kind of recognition or some like attribution for 00:17:42.840 --> 00:17:48.080 sharing that data no because you have said that you have given that free data available on you 00:17:48.080 --> 00:17:53.160 you you have not kind of given that copyright over that particular data that kind of thing is 00:17:53.160 --> 00:17:59.120 not done when we are doing uploading data on a Facebook but definitely we we don't I should 00:17:59.120 --> 00:18:04.280 not say anything about a privacy policy and all that thing I'm just sharing you the possibility 00:18:04.280 --> 00:18:10.040 so there may be privacy policy data may not be used but we have heard about a case like Cambridge 00:18:10.040 --> 00:18:17.040 analytica yes so I'm just giving a thought actually right and then obviously when open 00:18:17.040 --> 00:18:24.480 AI is giving a result like chat GPT definitely to the somebody have not created that much data the 00:18:24.480 --> 00:18:32.480 if you see the result of that chat GPT definitely that one person is not created or one company has 00:18:32.480 --> 00:18:38.800 not created that data that to we can easily appreciate so copyright infringement happen 00:18:38.800 --> 00:18:44.760 happen already it is happened what action we are going to take against that we don't know result 00:18:44.760 --> 00:18:51.400 is out that we are getting the application we are using application probably we are getting free now 00:18:51.400 --> 00:18:58.720 yes ma if you are getting free then obviously we are enjoying that so we don't have issue with that 00:18:59.560 --> 00:19:06.600 right I'm just just sharing the scenario so copyright wise of if if you if we see definitely 00:19:06.600 --> 00:19:12.960 the infringement already happened right now something which is coming out of using that 00:19:12.960 --> 00:19:21.120 already infringed data some machine is there and now that machine is creating something now 00:19:21.120 --> 00:19:28.960 see the complexity of the scenario that already something is infringed already law is like the 00:19:28.960 --> 00:19:35.160 the the tampering has happened with that all legal things you have used that data you have now 00:19:35.160 --> 00:19:44.000 machine or some U database or some app app is there by using that app you are creating something 00:19:44.000 --> 00:19:48.960 right and now you are creating something and then you are going for the copyright registration of 00:19:48.960 --> 00:19:56.440 that how is it possible we have to think about this kind of a situation that you are creating in 00:19:56.440 --> 00:20:06.120 this way so at at basic is itself is a kind of a but if we see the outcome of this particular 00:20:06.120 --> 00:20:15.680 open AI it is a very beneficiary like probably overall Society will get benefited because of 00:20:15.680 --> 00:20:22.200 that we are we have like a picture will definitely change just like a internet picture is completely 00:20:22.200 --> 00:20:27.000 changed it is a disruptive innovation we have to accept that thing artificial intelligence is a 00:20:27.000 --> 00:20:33.080 disruptive innovation it will change everything it will affect everything right and then we will 00:20:33.080 --> 00:20:40.240 move to the next level of comfort probably and then new level of a challenges also so patent 00:20:40.240 --> 00:20:47.280 related infringement patent related inventorship will be the issue applicant maybe there will 00:20:47.280 --> 00:20:52.320 be no issue considering applicant or less issue will be there but inventor related issue will 00:20:52.320 --> 00:20:57.800 be definitely there because machine cannot be invented copyright related authorship issue will 00:20:57.800 --> 00:21:04.720 come because definitely human only is allowed till date and you know about and we have also shared in 00:21:04.720 --> 00:21:10.600 that earlier module about the monkey case that we have not allowed author To That Monkey because 00:21:10.600 --> 00:21:16.640 by mistake he has clicked that photo now your machine is doing creation machine is writing songs 00:21:16.640 --> 00:21:23.080 machine is giving music machine is creating books machine is helping you creating the videos and now 00:21:23.080 --> 00:21:31.120 you are saying that it is not a Creator because it is a machine right so copyright to whom you are 00:21:31.120 --> 00:21:38.120 giving that copyright and all that is a kind of a like a question definitely so infringement 00:21:38.120 --> 00:21:43.760 first that is one thing and inventorship and authorship considering patent and copyright is 00:21:43.760 --> 00:21:50.240 a another issue treadmark related any issue will come definitely I will say no because yes because 00:21:50.240 --> 00:21:56.280 of artificial intelligence you will create a very small smart products so you will have a very good 00:21:56.280 --> 00:22:02.640 kind kind of a you will come up with with very Innovative trademarks and I I don't feel trademark 00:22:02.640 --> 00:22:08.880 related any issues will come but definitely issues will come related to patent copyright other 00:22:08.880 --> 00:22:15.960 types of ips if we go into the details like like the plant varieties and Farmers right if I think 00:22:15.960 --> 00:22:22.720 about artificial intelligence and Farmers right we never know by using artificial intelligence 00:22:22.720 --> 00:22:30.160 seed may be manipulated yes right there may be guidance taken by the tools to manipulate the 00:22:30.160 --> 00:22:36.400 that technology so definitely there also effect will be there there is a chances that there will 00:22:36.400 --> 00:22:45.040 be the Technologies that related to plant related to like biodiversity biodiversity 00:22:45.040 --> 00:22:49.880 maybe how how you are thinking biodiversity it will be affected because ma'am we can see that 00:22:49.880 --> 00:22:58.560 AI is used in everything now so there can be which human mind cannot implicate there can 00:22:58.560 --> 00:23:03.680 can be mutations between seeds which the human mind might not have thought of there can be 00:23:03.680 --> 00:23:10.680 genetic modifications not just with plants so we have seen that in Plants it has already been 00:23:10.680 --> 00:23:18.160 done so now we can develop it with animals for example in the movie of Jurassic Park we have seen 00:23:18.160 --> 00:23:24.000 that they took genes from different animals and brought it together to form a new animal 00:23:24.000 --> 00:23:29.520 right right right so that can be done through AI it was actually done through AI because they 00:23:29.520 --> 00:23:35.080 brought together all the genes together and they formed a new animal so see now this this 00:23:35.080 --> 00:23:41.040 particular scenario what she has shared that machine machine has a already you are fade machine 00:23:41.040 --> 00:23:47.920 with all these details and machine machine will do the combinations and then if that combinations are 00:23:47.920 --> 00:23:53.120 coming into the picture probably yes this kind of effect will be also there so pent will get 00:23:53.120 --> 00:24:00.120 affected copyright will get affected biodiversity act maybe little bit plant varieties protection 00:24:00.120 --> 00:24:04.560 of plant varieties and Farmers right it will be there semiconductor probably it will be affected 00:24:04.560 --> 00:24:11.880 because maybe we can have a very good kind very good like outcome of a semiconductors because 00:24:11.880 --> 00:24:18.600 of use of artificial int probably that will be a positive outcome but to whom you are giving the 00:24:18.600 --> 00:24:23.400 right that will be the issue again that will be definitely issue so I'm just thinking just like 00:24:23.400 --> 00:24:28.360 a traditional knowledge we are like struggling with the protection of traditional knowledge 00:24:28.360 --> 00:24:33.120 probably this artificial intelligence will put us in the challenge that this current system 00:24:33.120 --> 00:24:39.760 of Ip may not help us to give the protection because creation is there efforts are there 00:24:39.760 --> 00:24:46.080 our IP systems is the incentivized inventor but we are not able to incentivize inventor because 00:24:46.080 --> 00:24:52.480 machine is inventor but machine is created by somebody who is putting efforts there because 00:24:52.480 --> 00:24:58.520 of it efforts the human life is getting the social welfare is also there then we have to we have to 00:24:58.520 --> 00:25:03.280 just give the protection to them so that we can get the benefit out of that because if they are 00:25:03.280 --> 00:25:09.040 putting efforts they are putting the that obviously investment is there huge investment is 00:25:09.040 --> 00:25:15.480 there now if that is there we have to incentivize that now just see the scenario mean if we go more 00:25:15.480 --> 00:25:23.000 about the details thinking about that each each IP type may be affected except I will say trademark 00:25:23.000 --> 00:25:28.480 will not be much affected trade secret I will say that lot of trade secret will be created in 00:25:28.480 --> 00:25:35.240 this and how we are going to protect that will be a great Challenge and just like a 00:25:35.240 --> 00:25:42.560 telecommunication that sector which is a highly emerging sector or now automobile is like a going 00:25:42.560 --> 00:25:49.440 in that direction only similarly AI will move in that direction and when that particular 00:25:49.440 --> 00:25:54.760 applications will come all IP offices will face the issue that how exactly we should do 00:25:54.760 --> 00:25:59.400 the protection of that particular applications which are coming because it will bring changes 00:25:59.400 --> 00:26:05.240 in Banks it will come changes in education system any sector we take it will change the 00:26:05.240 --> 00:26:10.400 that sector it will affect that sector it will be yes positive effect will be there but definitely 00:26:10.400 --> 00:26:16.000 negative effect will be also there so not only IP laws but there maybe some other laws we have to 00:26:16.000 --> 00:26:21.280 we have to think about because we never know what challenges it will put like a Information 00:26:21.280 --> 00:26:26.760 Technology came and we have to create a cyber that cyber crime scem and we have to we have to 00:26:26.760 --> 00:26:32.520 develop that act for protection of that similarly artificial intelligence will come challenges will 00:26:32.520 --> 00:26:40.080 be huge and we don't know which which law we have to we have to enact for protection of that so the 00:26:40.080 --> 00:26:46.480 the impact will be high we don't know what will be the impact but we have to start thinking as a 00:26:46.480 --> 00:26:53.680 legal legal fraternity need to start the the thinking about this particular issues so that 00:26:53.680 --> 00:27:00.040 we can have a parallel we can just catch up with the the the always we say that technology moves 00:27:00.040 --> 00:27:06.520 very fast then law research is always little bit low and it goes slowly because we wait for 00:27:06.520 --> 00:27:13.600 the reaction and then we make a law we probably AI may not give that time for us to give the 00:27:13.600 --> 00:27:19.320 reaction or it will be very fast so we have to think about the policies at least immediately 00:27:19.320 --> 00:27:24.840 we have to think about the regulatory mechanisms for that immediately and then we have to think 00:27:24.840 --> 00:27:32.080 about the possibility of that drafting of a new new act because that will that that will change 00:27:32.080 --> 00:27:37.480 probably now that IPC we have changed changed recently probably that also we may have to 00:27:37.480 --> 00:27:44.960 change so that that challenges like are there so we feel that if we are coming up with a 00:27:44.960 --> 00:27:50.760 artificial intelligence she started with the copyright but we have just touched based upon 00:27:50.760 --> 00:27:57.040 all IPS laws and not only IP laws IPC just changed probably in India probably that has to be changed 00:27:57.040 --> 00:28:02.240 at International level some policies may have to change we have to think like it will like a like 00:28:02.240 --> 00:28:10.640 disrupt disrupt the kind the human total human life on this Earth probably will be affected 00:28:10.640 --> 00:28:17.160 positively or negatively we don't know obviously the positive effects are are high if we control it 00:28:17.160 --> 00:28:23.120 properly we can take a benefit of that particular thing so I guess I'm able to but I guess we are 00:28:23.120 --> 00:28:28.880 like much gone into details of AI only and the challenges which are put but I guess that is very 00:28:28.880 --> 00:28:34.160 important because many times we keep on thinking about and we just think about h i will do PhD in 00:28:34.160 --> 00:28:40.440 Ai and then or I will many many times students come with the seminar topic as I will come 00:28:40.440 --> 00:28:46.320 with the artificial intelligence and the patent and all but probably students can that our LLB 00:28:46.320 --> 00:28:52.480 student come with that particular topics so I feel that yes this is a very good topic to research on 00:28:52.480 --> 00:28:58.720 very good topic to anticipate the situation we have just given you the glimpses of that and 00:28:58.720 --> 00:29:04.760 maybe you can think about that she has few more more more questions actually but I guess we we may 00:29:04.760 --> 00:29:11.640 not able to cover up in this particular capsule we will keep on discussing this maybe in the next 00:29:11.640 --> 00:29:18.480 capsule session and if we get time maybe in the live session we can do that discussion about 00:29:18.480 --> 00:29:25.280 this particular and I will suggest you that just just watch this this session very carefully we 00:29:25.280 --> 00:29:31.520 have just given you the thought the probability challenges you may have expertise in some of you 00:29:31.520 --> 00:29:36.200 may be in telecommunication sector some of you may be in automobile sector some of you may be 00:29:36.200 --> 00:29:42.160 working in education system some of you may be msme working in artificial intelligence related 00:29:42.160 --> 00:29:48.400 some of you may have a startup so you just think about this particular take a into consideration 00:29:48.400 --> 00:29:53.080 this discussion and think about the questions which come when you will go for a patenting when 00:29:53.080 --> 00:29:58.320 you will go for the copyright POS it into the discussion forum we will take that in the live 00:29:58.320 --> 00:30:04.400 session and U we can discuss it more I guess that will be a good idea to continue this discussion 00:30:04.400 --> 00:30:11.160 because this fourth week is like we have focused on emerging Technologies and I guess AI if we take 00:30:11.160 --> 00:30:15.480 we are not taking blockchain we are not taking any other technology we are just talking about 00:30:15.480 --> 00:30:23.280 artificial intelligence and definitely it is going to change everything and U the reperations to and 00:30:23.280 --> 00:30:31.040 the challenges will be high to law and just to add one more thing like with a patent court 00:30:31.040 --> 00:30:36.920 system is facing issue you just see that separate bench is required to handle the issues related to 00:30:36.920 --> 00:30:45.160 patent and M if we if we not follow the time patent life is limited it cannot afford the 00:30:45.160 --> 00:30:53.640 that lendy procedures which we generally follow so probably court system also have to think about the 00:30:53.640 --> 00:31:01.520 change the procedural part of course like we are following CR PC CPC in India recently we have some 00:31:01.520 --> 00:31:08.160 changes huh recently we have that change now we have to think about probably different procedural 00:31:08.160 --> 00:31:15.200 law for the artificial intelligence I guess that also we have to think about so we have just 00:31:15.200 --> 00:31:21.080 given you the thought process we have just ma'am we can give them one quiz question also there is 00:31:21.080 --> 00:31:28.200 one recent Innovation done by Google where they have collaborated with Reddit where usually hum 00:31:28.200 --> 00:31:33.640 are giving answers to questions so they have entered into a contract with Reddit to access 00:31:33.640 --> 00:31:40.080 their database and through this they have created the Google AI so now if you open Google and search 00:31:40.080 --> 00:31:46.680 anything on Google the first thing you will get is the data given by Google AI so the downside of 00:31:46.680 --> 00:31:52.240 this is majority of the times you'll get the right information but the downside of this is that many 00:31:52.240 --> 00:31:58.040 of times there have been people who search on Google how to commit suicide if they are very 00:31:58.040 --> 00:32:04.440 depressed so in that case when they are going back to the database of Reddit there have been 00:32:04.440 --> 00:32:10.880 sarcastic answers to these questions like go and jump off the Golden Gate so to a person 00:32:10.880 --> 00:32:17.440 who is already depressed when Google gives this answers what sort of reaction do you expect if 00:32:17.440 --> 00:32:22.800 a human being did that he would be charged with abetment but in this case we cannot hold anyone 00:32:22.800 --> 00:32:29.840 liable because it is AI so who do you think should be held liable for this question is it AI or is it 00:32:29.840 --> 00:32:38.320 Google or is it Reddit think about it think about it so lot many like you have to think it is a 00:32:38.320 --> 00:32:44.240 very serious issues actually very serious issues will come like this so with this note we will take 00:32:44.240 --> 00:32:51.240 a leave actually because we have to wind up and probably we will continue this discussion in 00:32:51.240 --> 00:32:58.200 that capsule to or live sessions or if we require we can have some other like discussion things 00:32:58.200 --> 00:33:02.360 related to this particular topic thank you thank you rishika for a good question that 00:33:02.360 --> 00:33:07.880 she has brought one question and that one question has like completely taken this 00:33:07.880 --> 00:33:13.800 much time to discuss okay and we still like just just started with that you think about this kind 00:33:13.800 --> 00:33:20.720 of our scenarios and just see the the quiz question she has quiz she has shared with you 00:33:20.720 --> 00:33:27.760 and with this we end this session see you in the next session thank you thank you